China will invest 22billion yuan to improve the in

China will invest 22billion yuan to improve the innovation ability of environmental science and technology

the 12th Five Year Plan for scientific and technological development of national environmental protection, which was recently released by the Ministry of environmental protection, proposes that during the 12th Five Year Plan period, the national investment in the field of environmental protection science and technology will reach 22billion yuan, of which 1billion yuan will be used for the cultivation of strategic emerging environmental protection industries

the plan points out that during the 12th Five Year Plan period, the state will increase investment in 12 fields such as strategic emerging environmental protection industries, speed up the construction of the National Key Laboratory of environmental protection, the national environmental protection engineering technology center and the national environmental protection field observation and research station, and initially establish the national environmental science and technology theoretical system by the end of the 12th Five Year Plan period, We have established a technical support system for integrated environmental management with total amount reduction and source control as the core and a full prevention and full control scientific and technological support system to deal with ecological degradation, developed a number of key technologies for environmental pollutant control and ecological protection with core competitiveness, and formed an environmental science and technology innovation ability that meets the national environmental science and technology needs

increase investment in strategic emerging environmental protection industries

strategic emerging industries are based on major technological breakthroughs and major development needs, which play a major leading role in the overall and long-term development of economy and society. They are knowledge and technology intensive, consume less material resources, have great growth potential and have good comprehensive benefits. The plan proposes to vigorously carry out the R & D and promotion of advanced technologies, equipment and products for environmental protection, and guide and cultivate the healthy development of strategic emerging environmental protection industries through the implementation of water projects and other various scientific and technological projects and plans

the plan requires the establishment of an industrialization platform relying on major projects. Through the implementation of the water project, we will focus on breaking through the detection instruments of gas chromatography and chromatography-mass spectrometry with high sensitivity and selectivity; Develop high-throughput, high selective on-site rapid detector and other trace organic matter detection instruments; Develop membrane technology with independent intellectual property rights, new denitrification reactors, sludge anaerobic digestion energy recovery and utilization facilities and equipment; Research and develop large-scale ozone generator equipment, membrane components for drinking water treatment, etc; Improve the localization rate of equipment, reduce costs, and form market competitiveness. Establish a national research and development platform for water pollution prevention and control technology in Taihu and Liaohe river basins and a comprehensive management platform for total emission reduction of basin control units, and comprehensively improve the industrialization level of key equipment and equipment for water environment, platform construction capacity and support capacity for social and economic development in China

in terms of accelerating the research and development of key technologies, equipment and products, with waste treatment, desulfurization and denitration, soil remediation, environmental monitoring as the key areas, research and development of waste treatment technologies such as incineration flue gas control system and leachate treatment, air pollution control technologies such as dust removal and flue gas denitration of large industrial devices, complete sets of technologies and equipment such as ecological protection and restoration of key river basins and regions, heavy metal pollution control and contaminated soil remediation, And organic pollutants automatic monitoring system, heavy metal monitoring system and other pollution source monitoring and detection technology. Develop and demonstrate a number of new environmentally friendly materials, pharmaceuticals and environmentally friendly products

the plan emphasizes strengthening the research on supporting technology of environmental service industry. Focusing on urban sewage and garbage treatment, flue gas desulfurization and denitration, and hazardous waste treatment and disposal, explore and establish market-oriented and socialized mechanisms and models for the construction and operation of pollution prevention and control facilities. Vigorously improve the technical level of environmental technology services such as environmental investment and financing, cleaner production audit, environmental monitoring services, green product certification and evaluation, technical consulting and talent training, and develop a comprehensive environmental service industry that provides systematic solutions

strengthen the construction of environmental science and technology support capacity

in order to actively explore new ways of environmental protection in the new period and provide scientific and technological support for China's environmental protection work during the 12th Five Year Plan and even longer, the plan emphasizes that during the 12th Five Year Plan period, China will build 10 national key environmental protection laboratories, further improve the layout of engineering technology centers, and start the construction of national environmental protection field observation and research stations, A relatively complete national scientific and technological innovation platform for environmental protection has been initially established, and the ability to obtain basic data and information of environmental science and technology, the ability to transform scientific and technological achievements, and the ability to support environmental management decisions have been continuously improved

in the construction of the National Key Laboratory of environmental protection, it aims to serve the national environmental protection decision-making and supervision and management, takes the basic research and applied basic research of environmental protection as the main task, and aims to cultivate excellent scientific research teams and improve the basic scientific research ability of environment. The plan points out that the experimental control results of "national key practice of environmental protection" show that the laboratory is oriented to water pollution prevention, air pollution prevention, solid waste pollution prevention and chemical management, ecological protection and construction, soil pollution prevention and control, environment and health, environmental supervision technology, nuclear and radiation safety, and global environmental problem research

in the construction of the national environmental protection engineering technology center, according to the development needs of China's environmental protection technology in the coming period, we will focus on the research and development of common and key technologies for environmental pollution prevention and control, and take the system integration, engineering research and development and industrialization promotion of environmental scientific research achievements as important tasks to serve and support the scientific decision-making, supervision and management of national environmental protection

in terms of the development, demonstration, promotion and application of key technologies for common pollution control in different industries, the plan points out that it is necessary to break through the technical bottleneck that restricts the development of China's environmental science and technology and environmental protection industry for a long time, and provide technical support for the formulation of technical policies, standards and guidelines related to environmental protection. The construction direction of the national environmental protection engineering technology center is to take air pollution prevention technology and equipment, water pollution prevention technology and equipment, solid waste pollution prevention and recycling technology and equipment, soil pollution prevention technology and equipment, environmental monitoring and accident emergency technology and equipment, heavy metal pollution prevention technology and equipment, environmental information technology and equipment

in view of the pollution problems in key industries, the plan points out that it is necessary to strengthen the development, demonstration and promotion of cleaner production technologies and common technologies for industrial pollution prevention and control, so as to provide technical support for the formulation of technical policies, standards and guidelines related to industrial environmental protection. The construction direction of the national environmental protection engineering technology center is to take the cleaner production technology, common technology and equipment for pollution prevention and control in key industries such as cement, thermal power, petroleum and chemistry, printing and dyeing, pesticides, leather wool and elasticity, alcohol brewing, papermaking and so on

in addition, aiming at the problems of special reagents, materials, special instruments and equipment for environmental pollution prevention, waste resource utilization and the development of vein industry, the plan points out that we should actively carry out the research and development of products, technologies and equipment of environmental protection industry, and provide technical support for the formulation of technical policies, standards and guidelines related to environmental protection industry. The construction direction of the national environmental protection engineering technology center is to take special chemicals and materials for environmental pollution prevention, special instruments and equipment for environmental pollution prevention, recycling of industrial resources, vein industry and recycling

the development of environmental science and technology should keep pace with the times

at present, environmental science and technology has become one of the important means to promote sustainable development in all countries in the world, and the solution of many environmental problems depends more on the development of science and technology. At the same time, the research objects and contents of environmental science and technology are increasing, the means and methods are constantly innovated, and the connotation of environmental pollution prevention and control technology is constantly enriched. At present, the research field of environmental science and technology has changed from electronic single environmental element to ecosystem as a whole, the research means have changed from traditional technical methods to vigorously developing interdisciplinary to promote technological innovation, and the research focus of pollution prevention and control technology has changed from terminal treatment to total prevention and control. Although we have proposed specific exemption to the United Nations Environment Program

in view of complex natural processes and major resources, environment and ecological problems, the plan proposes to strengthen the intersection, infiltration and comprehensive integration among disciplines, and constantly integrate some basic ideas of other disciplines into the research of environmental science. We will continue to expand the application of molecular technology, biotechnology, information technology, etc. in the field of environment, so as to integrate environmental scientific research with the development of high technology

the plan points out that environmental science and technology are closely related to all walks of life. It is necessary to integrate green technology into all fields, take measures from the root causes of environmental problems, seek sustainable production and consumption patterns, and coordinate environment and development

the plan emphasizes that environmental science and technology should follow the general idea of environmental protection to reduce the total amount, improve quality and prevent risks, promote the leapfrog development of environmental protection through scientific and technological innovation and scientific and technological progress, provide scientific and technological support for actively exploring a new path of environmental protection in the new period, and provide scientific and technological support for China's environmental protection work in the 12th Five Year Plan and beyond